7/24/2023 0 Comments Coherence theory of truth example![]() ![]() Wang (eds), Language and World, Part Two: Signs, Minds and Actions. Damnjanovic (2010) ‘The Coherence Theory of Truth: Russell’s Worst Invention?’, in V. (Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan).Ĭandlish, S. (2007) The Russell/Bradley Dispute and Its Significance for Twentieth-Century Philosophy. (1909) ‘On Truth and Coherence’, Mind, 18/329, reprinted in his Essays on Truth and Reality. (London: Oxford University Press).īradley, F.H. (1911) Logic or the Morphology of Knowledge. (London: George Allen and Unwin).īosanquet, B. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.īlanshard, B. (1994) The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy. (1952) ‘Truth’, in The Concept of a Person and Other Essays. (Ithaca: Cornell University Press).Īyer, A.J. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.Īlcoff, L. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. And again, pragmatists hold that the truth of a proposition is a matter of its being useful to believe. On the other hand, coherence theorists hold that the truth of a proposition is a matter of its relations to other propositions. For example, on the one hand, correspondence theorists hold that the truth of a proposition is a matter of the proposition’s standing in a relation to something else which is not a proposition, such as a fact. Amongst the inflationary theories, there are other fundamental divisions. According to this map, the most foundational divide amongst theories of truth is that between deflationary and inflationary theories, where, roughly, the former hold that truth is an insubstantial, logical property of little philosophical interest and the latter that it is a substantial property suitable for philosophical attention. Even in the mind of a single subject, consistency of beliefs is more demanding than coherence, but neither is very likely.Ĭoherence and consistency are best understood as desirable conditions for any theory of truth, including the correspondence theory of truth.Although its use is not universal, there is a map of the logical space of theories of truth that is widely applied. ![]() In a system of belief as large as the culture of a society, there are many conflicting beliefs. But consistency is only possible for relatively modest logical and mathematical systems. The coherence theory is close to the consistency theory of truth. In this case, coherence is one way to justify a belief. In traditional epistemology, the coherence may be internal to a personal set of beliefs that are accessible to a subject. In analytic language philosophy, the truth of a proposition depends on its agreement with some larger set of propositions, ideally all known true propositions and any logical inferences from those propositions. Charles Sanders Peirce's theory of pragmatic truth is the coherent inter-subjective agreement of an open community of inquirers. Perfect coherence is not to be expected, of course. In scientific theories, every new observational fact must be integrated with existing facts to make them maximally coherent. ![]() In philosophies of idealism, all the ideas or beliefs are said to cohere with one another, perhaps because the world is reason itself or created by a rational agent. Adolphe Quételet Jürgen Renn Juan Roederer Jerome Rothstein David Ruelle Tilman Sauerīiosemiotics Free Will Mental Causation James SymposiumĪ coherence theory bases the truth of a belief on the degree to which it coheres ("hangs together") with all the other beliefs in a system of beliefs (typically one person's beliefs, but it could be any body of knowledge). ![]()
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